- Zhou_Enlai wrote:
- My instinct is that you cannot have citizenship without a state.
There is no world state therefore there cannot be world "citizenship".
Only a state can guarantee and protect rights because only states own guns and have military and law enforcement capabilities.
Therefore the current approach has been for states to try to promote human rights through treaties.
Human rights attach to all humans whether "citizens" or not.
I don't think the concept of "world citizen" is going to be a politically important concept for the forseeable future. On the other hand, human rights will hopefully continue to be of huge importance the citizens of the various nations of the world.
I agree with Zhou Enlai. But the idea had appeal to me in my teens and pushed me along a road away from nationalism. It also played a part in my casting my precious ballot in favour of the EC first time the opportunity came. That and the assumption that wine would be cheap here! Hey, I was young.
If you would like a taste of the Goldsmith again, here's one:
"Among all the famous sayings of antiquity, there is none that does
greater honour to the author, or affords greater pleasure to the reader
(at least if he be a person of a generous and benevolent heart) than
that the philosopher, who, being asked what "countryman he was,"
replied that he was a citizen of the world. How few there are to be
found in modern times who can say the same, or whose conduct is
consistent with such a profession! We are now become so much
Englishmen, Frenchmen, Dutchmen, Spaniards, or Germans, that we are no
longer citizens of the world; so much the natives of one particular
spot, or members of one petty society, that we no longer consider
ourselves as the general inhabitants of the globe, or members of that
grand society which comprehends the whole human kind."
http://grammar.about.com/od/classicessays/a/goldsmithessay7.htm